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Das Brot in German – Meaning, Gender, Plural & Declension

A close-up shows a selection of rustic, freshly baked loaves with a thick crust and airy texture, representing das Brot (the bread) which acts as a versatile and essential staple food for many daily meals.
Brot is neuter in German — the correct article is das. The plural is die Brote. In English, Brot translates to bread.

Gender rule: As a short, monosyllabic Germanic root word, there is no clear ending-based rule for Brot — the article must be memorized. See all gender patterns in the Article Rules and a full overview at the German Articles.
Das Brot is an absolute staple in the German food and drinks vocabulary. Bread is a central part of German culture, so you will encounter this word daily, whether at a bakery (Bäckerei) or during dinner (Abendbrot). Below you'll find the full declension, example sentences, and a quiz.

Brot — Declension Table

Case Singular Plural
Nominative das Brot die Brote
Genitive des Brotes / des Brots der Brote
Dative dem Brot den Broten
Accusative das Brot die Brote
Note: The plural of Brot simply adds an -e: die Brote. The genitive singular has two accepted forms: des Brotes (more formal) and des Brots (more common in everyday language). For a full overview of how German articles change across cases, see the Articles Chart.

Example Sentences with Brot

Das frische Brot duftet wunderbar.
(The fresh bread smells wonderful.)Nominative

Ich schneide das Brot in dicke Scheiben.
(I am cutting the bread into thick slices.)Accusative

Er isst die heiße Suppe mit dem Brot.
(He eats the hot soup with the bread.)Dative

Die Kruste des Brotes ist sehr knusprig.
(The crust of the bread is very crispy.)Genitive

Die Brote beim Bäcker sehen köstlich aus.
(The breads at the bakery look delicious.)Nominative Plural

Zu den Broten servieren wir Käse und Wurst.
(We serve cheese and cold cuts with the breads.)Dative Plural

Related Words & Compounds

Word family (Wortfamilie): das Brötchen (bread roll — diminutive)

Common compounds (Komposita): das Schwarzbrot (black bread/rye bread), das Vollkornbrot (whole grain bread), das Abendbrot (dinner/supper), die Brotdose (lunchbox)

Common Mistake with Brot

❌ Common mistake: Die Broten sind noch warm.

✅ Correct: Die Brote sind noch warm.

💡 Why: The standard plural form of das Brot is die Brote (adding just an "-e"). You only add an "-n" in the dative plural (den Broten). When it acts as the subject of the sentence in the nominative case, using "Broten" is grammatically incorrect.

Quick Quiz: Test Your Knowledge

Can you get all three right? Apply what you've learned above.

1. Der Preis ___ ist im letzten Jahr gestiegen.

  • A) das Brot
  • B) des Brotes
  • C) dem Brot
Check Answer
Correct Answer: B) des Brotes
"Der Preis des Brotes" — the genitive case shows possession or relation (the price of what?). Neuter genitive = des + noun adds -es or -s: des Brotes.

2. ___ schmeckt am besten mit etwas Butter.

  • A) Das Brot
  • B) Dem Brot
  • C) Den Brot
Check Answer
Correct Answer: A) Das Brot
Here, the bread is the subject of the sentence, so it must be in the nominative case. Neuter nominative = das: Das Brot.

3. Sie kauft ein frisch___ Brot beim Bäcker.

  • A) -es
  • B) -en
  • C) -e
Check Answer
Correct Answer: A) -es
After the indefinite article ein in the accusative neuter, the adjective ending is -es: ein frisches Brot. The adjective takes over the gender signal that "ein" doesn't show.

Want to practice more nouns like this? The Article Trainer has 600+ nouns to drill — including everyday vocabulary. Pick the article, get instant feedback, and stop guessing.

More Food Nouns & Vocabulary

  • der Apfel — the apple
  • die Banane — the banana
  • die Orange — the orange
  • die Butter — the butter
  • der Käse — the cheese
  • die Wurst — the sausage / cold cuts

For more themed vocabulary lists, explore the Vocabulary overview list, practice with the food and drinks vocabulary, or browse the full grammar overview to master your German.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Brot masculine, feminine, or neuter in German?

Brot is neuter — the correct article is das. Because it is a short, original Germanic word, there is no specific ending-based rule to predict its gender, so you have to memorize it. However, the gender "das" applies to all types of bread when it's part of a compound word (e.g., das Vollkornbrot, das Weißbrot).

What is the plural of Brot in German?

The plural of das Brot is die Brote. You simply add an "-e" to the end of the word. A common mistake is adding an "-n" (Broten), but that is only used in the dative plural case (den Broten).

What is a Brötchen?

Das Brötchen is a diminutive form of Brot, literally meaning "little bread." It translates to "bread roll" in English. Like all German nouns ending in the diminutive suffix -chen, it is always neuter (das).

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Niko

Nikolai Beiers (Niko) is a native German teacher with 8 years of professional experience and the founder of HowToStudyGerman.com. He has published 69 grammar articles, 57 vocabulary guides, created 90 interactive quizzes, and written 26 short stories for learners from A1 to C1. He is also the creator of the Article Trainer and the Adjective Endings eBook. His work focuses on making German grammar and vocabulary easy to understand and practice through clear explanations and engaging learning materials.

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