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Der Kaffee (Coffee) in German – Meaning, Gender, Plural & Declension

A vibrant red cup filled with freshly brewed, steaming black coffee sits on a matching saucer next to a burlap sack of roasted beans, showcasing der Kaffee (the coffee), which serves as a popular aromatic stimulant enjoyed to provide energy and a fresh start to the day.
Kaffee is masculine in German — the correct article is der. The plural is die Kaffees. In English, Kaffee translates to coffee.

Gender rule: As a foreign loanword that entered German centuries ago, there is no strict suffix rule to determine its gender. The masculine article must be memorized. See all gender patterns in the Article Rules and a full overview at the German Articles.
Der Kaffee is an absolute staple in the German food and drinks vocabulary. Whether you are ordering at a café, hosting guests, or just starting your morning, you will need this word constantly. Below you'll find the full declension, example sentences, and a quiz.

Kaffee — Declension Table

Case Singular Plural
Nominative der Kaffee die Kaffees
Genitive des Kaffees der Kaffees
Dative dem Kaffee den Kaffees
Accusative den Kaffee die Kaffees
Note: The plural of Kaffee adds an -s: die Kaffees. Like in English, the word is usually uncountable when referring to the liquid in general. However, you use the plural when ordering individual cups ("Zwei Kaffees, bitte" - Two coffees, please). For a full overview of how German articles change across cases, see the Articles Chart.

Example Sentences with Kaffee

Der heiße Kaffee steht auf dem Küchentisch.
(The hot coffee is on the kitchen table.)Nominative

Ich trinke den Kaffee am liebsten ohne Zucker.
(I prefer to drink the coffee without sugar.)Accusative

Mit dem Kaffee startet der Tag einfach besser.
(With the coffee, the day simply starts better.)Dative

Der Duft des Kaffees weckt mich jeden Morgen.
(The smell of the coffee wakes me up every morning.)Genitive

Die zwei Kaffees kosten zusammen sechs Euro.
(The two coffees cost six euros together.)Nominative Plural

Wir bestellen noch ein Stück Kuchen zu den Kaffees.
(We order a piece of cake to go with the coffees.)Dative Plural

Related Words & Compounds

Word family (Wortfamilie): das Käffchen (little coffee — diminutive)

Common compounds (Komposita): die Kaffeetasse (coffee cup), die Kaffeemaschine (coffee machine), die Kaffeebohne (coffee bean), die Kaffeepause (coffee break), der Kaffeefilter (coffee filter)

Common Mistake with Kaffee

❌ Common mistake: Die Kaffeen sind schon fertig.

✅ Correct: Die Kaffees sind schon fertig.

💡 Why: Many learners try to apply the common German plural ending "-n" or "-en". However, because Kaffee is a loanword (originating from Arabic/Turkish), it follows the rule for many foreign words and takes an -s in the plural.

Quick Quiz: Test Your Knowledge

Can you get all three right? Apply what you've learned above.

1. Ich brauche etwas kalte Milch zu ___.

  • A) den Kaffee
  • B) dem Kaffee
  • C) des Kaffees
Check Answer
Correct Answer: B) dem Kaffee
The preposition zu always requires the dative case. Masculine dative = dem: zu dem Kaffee.

2. Er kocht ___ frisch in der Maschine.

  • A) der Kaffee
  • B) den Kaffee
  • C) dem Kaffee
Check Answer
Correct Answer: B) den Kaffee
"Kochen" takes a direct object in the accusative case. Masculine accusative = den: den Kaffee.

3. Ich brauche jetzt unbedingt einen stark___ Kaffee!

  • A) -e
  • B) -en
  • C) -er
Check Answer
Correct Answer: B) -en
After the indefinite article einen in the accusative masculine, the adjective ending is -en: einen starken Kaffee.

More Food Nouns & Vocabulary

For more themed vocabulary lists, explore the Vocabulary overview list, practice with the food and drinks vocabulary, or browse the full grammar overview to master your German cases and vocabulary.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Kaffee masculine, feminine, or neuter in German?

Kaffee is masculine — the correct article is der. Because it is a loanword, there isn't a reliable suffix rule to determine its gender, meaning you just have to memorize it. All compound nouns ending with "-kaffee" (e.g., der Eiskaffee, der Filterkaffee) are also masculine.

What is the plural of Kaffee in German?

The plural is die Kaffees. As a foreign loanword, it takes an "-s" to form the plural. While coffee is often uncountable when referring to the liquid, you use the plural to talk about individual cups or portions, like zwei Kaffees (two coffees).

How do you say coffee cup in German?

A coffee cup translates to die Kaffeetasse. It is a compound noun combining Kaffee and Tasse, and it takes the feminine article from the base word die Tasse.

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Niko

Nikolai Beiers (Niko) is a native German teacher with 8 years of professional experience and the founder of HowToStudyGerman.com. He has published 69 grammar articles, 57 vocabulary guides, created 90 interactive quizzes, and written 26 short stories for learners from A1 to C1. He is also the creator of the Article Trainer and the Adjective Endings eBook. His work focuses on making German grammar and vocabulary easy to understand and practice through clear explanations and engaging learning materials.

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